mac上redis的安装与配置

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安装

上redis官网下载最新redis版本，我下载的是redis-3.0.6.tar.gz
把该文件放到某个目录下进行解压
也可以用命令进行解压

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tar -zxvf redis-3.0.6.tar.gz

解压之后进入redis-3.0.6
编译

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make

安装

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cd src
make install

然后会在/usr/local/bin目录下有redis-cli和redis-server命令脚本

启动服务

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redis-server

进入redis客户端

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redis-cli

======================= 安装成功

配置–个人习惯

进入到redis的安装目录，找到redis.conf文件（/Users/demondevil/mydatas/redis/redis-3.0.6/redis.conf）
修改daemonize为yes
修改pidfile为/Users/demondevil/mydatas/redis/redis_6379.pid
（默认的路径/var/run/redis.pid只有root用户才有权限，所有启动redis的时候生成不了这个pid文件）
修改logfile为/tmp/logs/redis_6379.log（日志文件）

在/usr/local/bin目录下新建脚本文件redis_6379，内容如下

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#!/bin/sh
#Configurations injected by install_server below....

EXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-server
CLIEXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-cli
PIDFILE=/Users/demondevil/mydatas/redis/redis_6379.pid
CONF="/Users/demondevil/mydatas/redis/redis-3.0.6/redis.conf"
REDISPORT="6379"
###############
# SysV Init Information
# chkconfig: - 58 74
# description: redis_6379 is the redis daemon.
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: redis_6379
# Required-Start: $network $local_fs $remote_fs
# Required-Stop: $network $local_fs $remote_fs
# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
# Should-Start: $syslog $named
# Should-Stop: $syslog $named
# Short-Description: start and stop redis_6379
# Description: Redis daemon
### END INIT INFO

case "$1" in
    start)
        if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
        then
            echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"
        else
            echo "Starting Redis server..."
            $EXEC $CONF
        fi
        ;;
    stop)
        if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
        then
            echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"
        else
            PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
            echo "Stopping ..."
            $CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT shutdown
            while [ -x /proc/${PID} ]
            do
                echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."
                sleep 1
            done
            echo "Redis stopped"
        fi
        ;;
    status)
        PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
        if [ ! -x /proc/${PID} ]
        then
            echo 'Redis is not running'
        else
            echo "Redis is running ($PID)"
        fi
        ;;
    restart)
        $0 stop
        $0 start
        ;;
    *)
        echo "Please use start, stop, restart or status as first argument"
        ;;
esac

以后redis的启动、关闭、重启、查看状态的命令分别为
redis_6379 start
redis_6379 stop
redis_6379 restart
redis_6379 status

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